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DOI: 10.46698/VNC.2023.21.14.010

FORMATION OF THE SOVIET PERIODICAL PRESS IN KABARDA AND BALKARIA

Zaseev, Georgy A.
Kavkaz Forum. 2023. Issue 14.
Abstract:
The article discusses the process of formation of the system of mass
periodicals in Kabarda and Balkaria. The novelty of the work lies in the
presentation of the general dynamics of the formation of the periodical press
of Kabardino-Balkaria in the 20s and 30s of the XX century. Also, the processes
of development of the national press in Kabarda and Balkaria were compared
with similar processes of development of the national periodicals on the
territory of Ossetia. The relevance of the article lies in the fact that the process
of development of the mass periodic press of Kabarda and Balkaria is shown
in the general context of the development of the Soviet press in the national
republics of the region. Of the researchers who in their writings touched upon
the problems of the development of printing in Kabardino-Balkaria, one can
single out Z. Yu.  Khuako, A. A.  Magometov, D. N.  Akhmetov. The formation
of mass periodicals in this region was studied in more detail and in depth in
the works of F. Sh. Oshnokova and M. Kh. Gerandokov, since these researchers
focused specifically on the problem of the formation of national periodicals in
Kabarda and Balkaria. The article concludes about the significant role of the
Soviet government, which provided significant assistance to the regions of the
North Caucasus, in particular, Kabarda and Balkaria, in creating their own mass
periodicals for these regions, not only in Russian, but also in the languages of
local peoples, which in the future accelerated the process of Soviet national and
cultural construction common to the entire Caucasus, and also significantly
contributed to the strengthening of Soviet ideology.
Keywords: mass periodicals, party press, the USSR, cultural construction, North Caucasus, Kabardino-Balkaria, national autonomies, education, regional press.
For citation: Zaseev, G. A. Formation of the Soviet periodical press in Kabarda
and Balkaria. KAVKAZ-FORUM. 2023, iss. 14 (21), pp. 32-42. (In Russian).
DOI 10.46698/VNC.2023.21.14.010
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